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What does 'allowance' mean in a contractor's renovation quote?

Question

What does 'allowance' mean in a contractor's renovation quote?

Answer from Construction Brain

An allowance in a contractor's renovation quote is a predetermined dollar amount allocated for specific materials or fixtures that haven't been selected yet. This is extremely common in Ottawa renovation contracts and understanding allowances is crucial for avoiding budget surprises.

How Allowances Work in Ottawa Renovation Quotes

When your Ottawa contractor provides a quote for your kitchen or bathroom renovation, they'll often include allowances for items like flooring ($8 per square foot), light fixtures ($200 each), or kitchen cabinets ($15,000 total). These allowances let the contractor give you a complete project price even before you've chosen specific products.

For example, a bathroom renovation quote might include a "$1,500 allowance for vanity." If you choose a vanity costing $1,200, you get a $300 credit. If you select one costing $2,000, you pay the $500 difference.

What Ottawa Contractors Typically Include Allowances For

Allowances commonly cover flooring, tiles, fixtures, appliances, cabinetry, countertops, paint, and trim materials. The contractor handles installation labor separately from these material allowances. This system works well because material costs vary dramatically - subway tile might cost $3 per square foot while natural stone could be $15 per square foot.

Red Flags to Watch For in Ottawa Quotes

Be cautious of unrealistically low allowances that seem designed to make the total quote appear cheaper. A "$500 allowance for kitchen faucet" might sound reasonable until you discover decent kitchen faucets start at $300, leaving little room for anything quality. Always ask your Ottawa contractor to specify what grade or quality level their allowances represent.

Another warning sign is vague allowance descriptions. "Flooring allowance: $2,000" tells you nothing. A proper allowance should specify "$6 per square foot for engineered hardwood flooring, 350 square feet = $2,100 allowance."

Protecting Yourself with Ottawa Contractors

Before signing any contract, visit showrooms to understand what your allowances will actually buy. Take photos and get model numbers for items within your allowance range. Ask your contractor to specify whether allowances include taxes, delivery, or just the base material cost.

Ensure your contract clearly states how overages and credits are handled. Will you pay the difference immediately, or can it be added to the final payment? Some Ottawa contractors require approval for any overage above 10% of the allowance amount.

Ottawa Building Code Considerations

Remember that certain materials must meet Ontario Building Code requirements regardless of allowances. Your contractor should ensure any allowance items comply with OBC standards for your specific project. For electrical fixtures, verify your contractor has proper ESA licensing to install them.

Getting It Right in Your Contract

The best Ottawa renovation contracts list allowances in a separate schedule with specific descriptions, quantities, and unit prices. This transparency helps you make informed decisions and prevents disputes later. If allowances seem too low for your taste level, discuss upgrading them before signing rather than assuming you'll "figure it out later."

Understanding allowances helps you compare quotes accurately and avoid the sticker shock that catches many Ottawa homeowners off guard when their champagne tastes exceed their beer allowances.

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