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Do plumbers need to be licensed in Ontario?

Question

Do plumbers need to be licensed in Ontario?

Answer from Construction Brain

Yes, plumbers in Ontario must be licensed through the Ontario College of Trades (OCOT) and hold a Certificate of Qualification to legally perform plumbing work. This is a provincial requirement that applies to all plumbers working in Ottawa and across Ontario.

In Ontario, plumbing is a compulsory trade, meaning anyone doing plumbing work for compensation must be properly licensed. There are different levels of plumbing licenses:

Licensed Plumber Classifications:

  • Journeyperson Plumber - Can perform all plumbing work independently

  • Apprentice Plumber - Must work under supervision of a licensed journeyperson

  • Plumbing Contractor - Business license allowing a company to offer plumbing services


How to Verify a Plumber's License in Ottawa:
You can verify any plumber's credentials through the Ontario College of Trades website at ontario.ca/trades or by calling OCOT directly. Simply search by the tradesperson's name or certificate number. A legitimate plumber should readily provide their license number and encourage you to verify it.

What Ottawa Homeowners Should Look For:
When hiring a plumber in Ottawa, ensure they have current WSIB coverage (verify at wsib.ca/clearances), liability insurance, and proper licensing. For gas line work, plumbers also need TSSA (Technical Standards and Safety Authority) certification - verify this at tssa.org.

Permit Requirements in Ottawa:
Most plumbing work requires permits from the City of Ottawa Building Code Services (613-580-2424). This includes new installations, relocating fixtures, and major repairs. Your licensed plumber should handle permit applications through ottawa.ca/building. Permit fees typically range from $100-400 depending on the scope of work.

Red Flags to Avoid:
Never hire someone who can't provide their OCOT license number, offers to skip permits, demands full payment upfront, or goes door-to-door soliciting work. Unlicensed plumbing work can void your home insurance and create serious safety hazards.

Emergency Situations:
Even for emergency plumbing repairs in Ottawa, use licensed professionals. While you might pay premium rates for after-hours service, proper licensing ensures the work meets Ontario Building Code standards and protects your family's safety.

For major plumbing projects like bathroom renovations or adding a secondary suite in Ottawa, verify your plumber's credentials and ensure all permits are properly obtained before work begins.

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