Can I move into my house before the final inspection?

In Ottawa, you cannot legally occupy your home before receiving final occupancy approval from the City of Ottawa Building Code Services, even if construction appears complete.

The City of Ottawa requires a final inspection and occupancy permit before you can move in. This applies to new construction, major renovations, and additions. Moving in before final approval can result in orders to vacate, fines, and complications with your insurance coverage.

Ottawa's Final Inspection Process

Contact City of Ottawa Building Code Services at 613-580-2424 to schedule your final inspection once your contractor confirms all work is complete. The inspector will verify that all work complies with the Ontario Building Code, all required inspections have passed, and any deficiencies from previous inspections have been corrected.

For electrical work, you'll also need ESA (Electrical Safety Authority) final approval. Check the status at esasafe.com or call ESA at 1-877-372-7233. Gas work requires TSSA (Technical Standards and Safety Authority) final inspection - verify completion at tssa.org.

What Happens During Final Inspection

The Ottawa building inspector will check that all systems are properly installed and functioning, all safety requirements are met, smoke and carbon monoxide detectors are installed and working, and all previous inspection conditions have been addressed. They'll also verify that the work matches the approved permit drawings.

Timeline for Ottawa Final Inspections

Book your final inspection at least 48 hours in advance through ottawa.ca/building or by calling 613-580-2424. Most final inspections in Ottawa are scheduled within 3-5 business days, though this can extend to 7-10 days during busy periods (spring/summer construction season).

What to Watch For

Never let a contractor pressure you to move in before final approval. Reputable Ottawa contractors understand the inspection process and will ensure all approvals are in place. If your contractor suggests occupying before final inspection, this is a red flag about their knowledge of local regulations.

Your insurance may not cover damages if you occupy without proper permits and approvals. Additionally, if you're financing the project, your lender may withhold final payment until occupancy is approved.

Getting Your Occupancy Permit

Once the final inspection passes, the City of Ottawa will issue your occupancy permit, typically within 1-2 business days. This document confirms your home meets all safety and building code requirements. Keep this permit with your important documents - you may need it for insurance claims, future permits, or when selling your home.

For complex projects like secondary dwelling units or major structural work, the final inspection process may take longer and require coordination between multiple authorities. Always confirm with City of Ottawa Building Code Services at 613-580-2424 what specific approvals your project requires before planning your move-in date.